Billion BiPAC 7800NL Uživatelský manuál

BiPAC 7800NL 802.11n ADSL2+ Firewall Router User Manual Version released: 2.02a.dc1 Last revised d

7 Hardware Specifications Physical Interface • WLAN: 2 x 2dbi detachable antennas • DSL: ADSL port • Ethernet: 4-port 10 / 100Mbps auto-crossover (M

97 Set up a QoS Classification IP QoS LAN to WAN IP QoS 1. It is a QoS controlling the traffic from LAN to WAN. So first make sure there is at le

98 2. In QoS Classification Setup page, Click Add to add a Qos Classification. Then in the appeared Add Network Traffic Class Rule page, enter the i

99 3) Specify the classification results. Here you must Assign Classification Queue. Whether the following parameters are needed is according to your

100 WAN to LAN IP QoS 1. Here we take WAN to LAN (P1) QoS for example. Make sure there are enabled port P1 based queues here. LAN queues need your

101 Then in the Add Network Traffic Class Rule page, enter the information to set up a rule. 3. Click Apply to save your settings. The added rule

102 Port-based QoS Take port P1 to WAN QoS for example. 1. First make sure there is at least a WAN queue and it is enabled. 2. In QoS Classificati

103 Then in the Add Network Traffic Class Rule page, enter the information to set up a rule to your needs. To Assign Classification queue, select the

104 Routing Default Gateway To set default gateway and Available Routed WAN Interface. This interfaces are the ones you have set in WAN section, h

105 Static Route With static route feature, you are equipped with the capability to control the routing of the all the traffic across your network.

106 In listing table you can remove the one you don’t want by checking the checking box and press Remove button.

8 Chapter 2: Installing the Router Package Contents • BiPAC 7800NL 802.11n ADSL2+ Firewall Router • Quick Start Guide • CD containing the on-line

107 Policy Routing Here users can set a route for the host (source IP) in a LAN interface to access outside through a specified Default Gateway or

108 RIP RIP, Router Information Protocol, is a simple Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP). RIP has two versions, RIP-1 and RIP-2. Interface: the inter

109 DNS DNS, Domain Name System, is a distributed database of TCP/IP application. DNS provides translation of Domain name to IP. IPv6 DNS Server I

110 Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, allowing users whose ISP does not assign the

111 DSL This screen allows you to set DSL parameters. DSL knowledge is required to configure these settings. Contact your ISP to make sure that thes

112 With each tone carrying separate data, the technique operates as if 256 separate modems were running in parallel. The tone range is from 0 to 31

113 UPnP UPnP offers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with control and data transfer between devices. UPnP

114 Installing UPnP in Windows Example Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows Me. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Double-click

115 Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows XP. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Step 2: Double-click Network Connections. Step 3

116 Step 5: In the Networking Services window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box. Step 6: Click OK to go back to the Windows Optional Netw

9 Important note for using this router

117 Step 3: In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port mappings that were automatically created. Step 4: You may

118 in the system tray Step 6: Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status.

119 Web Configurator Easy Access With UPnP, you can access web-based configuration for the BiPAC 7800NL without first finding out the IP address of

120 DNS Proxy DNS proxy is used to forward request and response message between DNS Client and DNS Server. Hosts in LAN can use router serving as a

121 Interface Grouping Interface grouping is a function to group interfaces, known as VLAN. A Virtual LAN, commonly known as a VLAN, is a group of

122 Group Name: type a group name. WAN interface used in the grouping: select from the drop-down box the WAN interface you want to applied in the gro

123 Certificate This feature is used for TR069 ACS Server authentication of the device used certificate, if necessary. If the imported certificate d

124 Click Import Certificate button to import your certificate. Enter the certificate name and insert the certificate.

125 Click Apply to confirm your settings.

126 Multicast Multicast is one of the three network transmission modes, Unicast, Multicast, Broadcast. It is a transmission mode that supports point

10 Device Description The Front LEDs LED Meaning 1 Internet Lit red when WAN port fails to get IP address. Lit green when WAN port gets IP

127 IGMP Default Version: enter the supported IGMP version, 1-3, default is IGMP v3. Query Interval: enter the periodic query interval time (sec) the

128 Wireless This section provides you ways to configure wireless access. When you click this item, the column will expand to display the sub-items

129 Basic It let you determine whether to enable Wireless function and set the basic parameters of an AP and the Virtual APs. Wireless: Default se

130 physical Access Point (AP). When a single physical AP supports multiple “Virtual APs”, each Virtual AP appears to stations (STAs) to be an indepe

131 Security Wireless security is the prevention of unauthorized access or damage to computers using wireless network. Manual Setup AP Select SSID:

132 L Shared It is similar to network authentication ‘Open’. But here the WEP Encryption must be enabled. L 802.1x RADIUS Server IP Address: RA

133 L WPA WPA Group ReKey Internal: The period of renewal time for changing the security key automatically between wireless client and Access Point

134 preauthentication, it can perform 802.1X authentications to the new AP, and when handoff happens, this mode will help reduce the association time

135 L Mixed WPA2/WPA-PSk WPA/WAPI passphrase: enter the WPA.WAPI passphrase, you can click here to display to view it. WPA Group ReKey Internal: T

136 Configure AP as Registrar Add Enrollee with PIN method 1. select radio button ‘PIN’. 2. Input PIN from Enrollee Station (16837546 in this exa

11 The Rear Ports Port Meaning 1 Power Switch Power ON/OFF switch. 2 Power Connect it with the supplied power adapter. 3 Reset Press for

137 3. Operate Station to start WPS Adding Enrollee. Launch the wireless client’s WPS utility (eg.Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Enrollee,

138 4. The client’s SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar. You can check the me

139 Add Enrollee with PBC Method 1. Select radio button “Push-Button” and Click Or Press the physical button on router.

140 2. Operate Station to start WPS Adding Enrollee. Launch the wireless client’s WPS Utility (eg. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Enrollee.

141 3. When the PBC button is pushed, a wireless communication will be established between your router and the PC. The client’s SSID and security set

142 Configure AP as Enrollee Add Registrar with PIN Method 1. Set AP to “Unconfigured Mode” and Click “Config AP” button.

143 2. Launch the wireless client’s WPS utility (eg. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Registrar. Enter the PIN number (76229909 for example) i

144 3. The router’s (AP’s) SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar. 4. Do Web Page

145 MAC Filter Select SSID: select the SSID you want this filter applies to. MAC Restrict Mode: L Disable: disable the MAC Filter function. L All

146 Wireless Bridge WDS (wireless distributed system) is a wireless access point mode that enables wireless link and communication with other access

12 Cabling One of the most common causes of problem is bad cabling or ADSL line(s). Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the front

147 L Enabled (Scan): to enable wireless bridge restriction. Only those been scanned the gateway can communicate with. Remote Bridge MAC Address:

148 Advanced Here users can set some advanced parameters about wireless. Band: select frequency band. Here 2.4GHZ. Channel: Allows channel selection

149 802.11n Protection: turn off for maximized throughput. Auto for greater security. Support 802.11n Client Only: turn on the option is to only prov

150 Station Info Here you can view the information about the wireless clients. MAC Address: the MAC address of the wireless clients. Associated: Li

151 Management There are 9 items within the System section: System Log, SNMP Agent, TR-069 Client, Internet Time, Mail Alert, Wake on LAN, Access Con

152 System Log To let users view or configure System Log. Click to configure the log. Log: enable or disable this function. Log level: select

153 Click to see the System log of this router. The logs will be listed as configured above. Click refresh to get the latest information. Click A

154 SNMP Agent SNMP, Simple Network Management Protocol, is the most popular one in network. It consists of SNMP Manager，SNMP Agent and MIB. Every n

155 TR- 069 Client TR-069 (short for Technical Report 069) is a DSL Forum (which was later renamed as Broadband Forum) technical specification entitle

156 Connection Request User Name: Enter the username for ACS server to make connection request. Connection Request User Password: Enter the password f

13 Chapter 3: Basic Installation The router can be configured through your web browser. A web browser is included as a standard application in the

157 Internet Time The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Network Time Protocol (NTP) to get the most current time f

158 Mail Alert Mail alert is designed to keep system administrator or other relevant personnels alerted of any unexpected events that might have occu

159 Wake on LAN Wake on LAN (WOL, sometimes WoL) is an Ethernet computer networking standard that allows a computer to be turned on or woken up remote

160 Access Control Access Control is used to prevent unauthorized access to the router configuration page. Here you can change the login user password

161 Remote Access It is to allow remote access to the router to view or configure. Remote: Select to enable or disable Remote Access functionality.

162 Update Software Software upgrading lets you experience the new and integral function of your router. Restart device with: L Factory Default Se

163 Backup / Update These functions allow you to save and backup your router’s current settings to a file on your PC, or to restore from a previously

164 Restart This section lets you restart your router if necessary. Click in the low right corner of each configuration page. If you wish to res

165 Chapter 5: Troubleshooting If your router is not functioning properly, please refer to the suggested solutions provided in this chapter. If your

166 Problem with LAN interface Problem Suggested Action Cannot PING any PC on LAN Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel. The LED should be on

14 Connecting Your Router Users can connect the ADSL2+ router as the following.

167 Appendix: Product Support & Contact If you come across any problems please contact the dealer from where you purchased your product. Conta

15 Network Configuration Configuring PC in windows 7 1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel. Then click on Network and Internet. 2. When the Netw

16 4. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties. 5. In the TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address a

Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction ...

17 Configuring PC in Windows Vista 1. Go to Start. Click on Network. 2. Then click on Network and Sharing Center at the top bar. 3. W

18 5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties. 6. In the TCP/IPv4 properties window, s

19 Configuring PC in Windows XP 1. Go to Start > Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections 2.

20 Configuring PC in Windows 2000 1. Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial-up Conne

21 Configuring PC in Windows 95/98/Me 1. Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose th

22 Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose th

23 Factory Default Settings Before configuring your router, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface (Username and Password)

24 LAN and WAN Port Addresses The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are pre-set in the factory. The default values are shown in the table. IPv4 LAN

25 Information from your ISP Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) to find out what kind of s

26 Configuration via Web Interface Open your web browser; enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click or pre

ALG...81 DMZ Host...

27 Chapter 4: Configuration Once you have logged on to your BiPAC 7800NL Router via your web browser, you can begin to set it up according to your r

28 Device Info This Section gives users an easy access to the information about the working router and view the current status of the router. Here S

29 Summary The basic information about the device is provided here (the following is a configured screenshots to let users understand clearly). D

30 WAN This table displays the information of the WAN connections, users can turn here for WAN connection information. Interface: the WAN connecti

31 Statistics LAN The table shows the statistics of LAN. Interface: List each LAN interface. P1-P4 indicate the four LAN interfaces. Bytes: Displ

32 xTM The Statistics-xTM screen displays all the xTM statistics Port Number: Shows number of the port for xTM. In Octets: Number of received octet

33 xDSL Mode: Modulation protocol, including G.dmt, G.lite, T1.413, ADSL2, AnnexL, ADSL2+ and AnnexM. Traffic Type: transfer mode, here supports AT

34 Attenuation (0.1 dB): This is estimate of average loop attenuation of signal. Output Power (0.1 dBm): show the output power. Attainable Rate (Kbps

35 Select the Tested Time(sec), press Start to start test. When it is OK, the following test result window will appear. You can view the quality o

36 Route Destination: the IP address of destination network. Gateway: the IP address of the gateway this route uses. Subnet Mask: the destination

1 Chapter 1: Introduction Introduction to your Router Thank you for purchasing BiPAC 7800NL router, an all-in-one ADSL2+ Router with wireless-N tech

37 ARP This section displays the router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table, which shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (M

38 DHCP The DHCP Table lists the DHCP lease information for all IP addresses assigned by the DHCP server in the device. IP Address: The IP addre

39 Quick Start This part is to let you quickly configure and start your router to access internet. 1. To configure DSL, press Continue to go on t

40 3. Here wait while the DSL is scanning, when the scanning is OK, the scanning result will appear, see screen 3, and then it will quickly goes to s

41 6. Enter the username, password from your ISP, for IP and DNS settings, also refer to your ISP. Here IPv6 service is enabled by default. 7. Wa

42 9. After the configuration is successful, click Next to Wireless button and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting. For security inform

43 Advanced setup When you click this item, the column will expand to display the sub-items that will allow you to further configure your router. W

44 WAN-Wide Area Network A WAN (Wide Area Network) is a computer network that covers a broad geographical area (eg. Internet) that is used to connec

45 Mode Parameter will be hided if you select PPPoA or IPoA in Link Type. Encapsulation Mode: select the encapsulation mode from the drop-down menu a

46 L None Realtime VBR/ Realtime VBR(Variable Bit Rate) VBR is a kind of service providing some assurance about latency and bit loss rate and is oft

2 IPv6 supported Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) is a version of the Internet Protocol that is designed to succeed IPv4. IPv6 has a vastly larger a

47 PTM PTM Setting is similar to ATM. PTM Priority: Select the PTM priority, Normal or High. Click Apply to save your settings. The interface w

48 Now follow the above steps, we set two ATM WAN interfaces for future illustration, one is of DefaultMode, and one is of VlanMuxMode.

49 WAN Service WAN Service allows you configure one or more services over one interface (connection). The following is the WAN Service listing table

50 PPPoE Type: select the protocol advised by your ISP, here select PPPoE. Description: user-defined description. IPv6 for this service: check whet

51 Password: enter the password. Service name: user-defined name. Authentication method: select the authentication method. Fullcone NAT: enable or di

52 Click Next to go on to the Default Gateway setting. Set the default gateway and the default IPv6 gateway. Click Next to go on to IPv6 DNS Serv

53 Click Next to check the settings. If you confirm, click Apply to submit the settings and return to WAN service page. If you don not need the

54 The device summary information

55 IPv6 disabled Username: enter ISP account. Password: enter the password. Service name: user-defined name. Authentication method: select the aut

56 Obtain DNS: check whether to obtain DNS address automatically. Primary/Secondary DNS: if you uncheck Obtain DNS, then enter then primary/secondary

3 Firmware Upgradeable Device can be upgraded to the latest firmware through the WEB based GUI.

57 If you confirm about the above settings, click Apply to apply your settings. Then the service will be listed as follows. If you don not need the

58 IP over Ethernet Type: Select IP over Ethernet. Description: You are allowed to enter the user defined name for this service. IPv6 for this se

59 identifiers to convey particular configuration or other identification information about a client. Option 61 IAID: Enter the associated informati

60 Click Next to go to set default gateway. Set the default gateway and the default IPv6 gateway. Click Next to go on to IPv6 DNS server setting.

61 Click Next to check the settings. If you confirm, click Apply to submit the settings.

62 IPv6 disabled Here two modes are supported for users to deal with the IP and DNS. You can select obtain automatically or manually input the infor

63 Click Next to go to next step. NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single

64 Click Next to go on to check the settings. Click Apply to apply your settings.

65 Bridging Type: Select Bridging. Description: You are allowed to enter the user defined name for this service. IPv6 for this service: check whe

66 IPv6 disabled Click Apply to apply your settings.

4 Features • IPv6 ready (IPv4/IPv6 dual stack) • 4-port 10 / 100Mbps Ethernet switch integrated • High-speed Internet Access via ADSL2 / 2+; Backwar

67 VLAN MUX Connection Mode It is similar to Default Connection in configuration. Select the interface which is a VLAN MUX mode connection configured

68 Take an example with IPv6 disabled, let’s look at a scenario in which 1 PPPoE and 1 Bridge service needed by user. In the above page, click Next

69 Click Next to view the information you have set to the connection, then click Apply to save your settings. Then you can see the PPPoE connection

70 Click Next to make sure your settings below match the settings provided by your ISP. And Click Apply to save your settings. This screen is the

71 See from the above diagrams, we have set one PVC, it is VPI/VCI 1/35. But we have set two services on the same PVC, they are bridging and PPPoE se

72 LAN - Local Area Network A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system network where many computers are connected. This type of net

73 DHCP Server You can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or enable the router’s DHCP relay functions. The DHCP

74 Static IP List The specified IP will be assigned to the corresponding MAC Address listed in the following table when DHCP Server assign IP Address

75 IPv6 Autoconfig The IPv6 address composes of two parts, thus, the prefix and the interface ID. There are two ways to dynamically configure IPv6

76 from DHCPv6 server. Start interface ID: enter the start interface ID. The IPv6 address composed of two parts, thus, the prefix and the interface I

5 • NAT, static routing and RIP-1 / 2 • Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Compliant • Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS) • Virtual Server and DMZ • SNTP,

77 Stateful: two methods can be adopted. L With only DHCPv6 enabled With this method, the PCs’ addresses are configured the same as in IPv4, that i

78 NAT NAT (Network Address Translation) feature translates a private IP to a public IP, allowing multiple users to access the Internet through a si

79 The following configuration page will appear to let you configure. Interface: select from the drop-down menu the interface you want the virtual

80 Set up 1. Select a Server Name from the drop-down menu, then the port will automatically appear, modify some as you like, or you can just leave

81 Remove If you don’t need a specified Server, you can remove it. Check the check box beside the item you want to remove, then press Remove, it wil

82 DMZ Host The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming pac

83 Security Packet Filter Packet filtering enables you to configure your router to block specified internal/external users (IP address) from Intern

84 to. Only when RAW is selected, then you can type the protocol number (0-254) to identify the protocol that you want the filter applies to. When An

85 Remove Check the checkbox, press Remove, the item will be removed. Reorder When there are more than one Filter application, you can reorder th

86 Parental Control Time Restriction A MAC (Media Access Control) address is the unique network hardware identifier for each PC on your network’s in

6 IPTV Applications*2 • Virtual LAN (VLAN) • Quality of Service (QoS) • IGMP Snooping & IGMP Proxy • MLD Snooping & proxy • VLAN MUX support

87 Start Time: enter the start time of each day in hh:mm format. Leaving it empty means 00:00. End Time: enter the end time of each day in hh:mm form

88 Keywords Filtering: Allow blocking against specific keywords within a particular URL rather than having to specify a complete URL (e.g.to block an

89 Domain Filtering Click to add Domains. Domains Filtering: enter the domain you want this filter applies to. Type: select the action this f

90 QoS - Quality of Service QoS helps you to control the data upload traffic of each application from LAN (Ethernet) to WAN (Internet). It facilitat

91 IP Precedence and DSCP Mapping Table Mapping Table Default (000000) Best EffortEF(101110) Expedited Forwarding AF11 (001010) Assured Forwarding C

92 Queue Config Queue is a technology of managing congestion providing precautions with the packets storing and scheduling. Queue Config allows you

93 Click Add to create a queue. Name: Type the name of the queue. Enable: Select whether to enable the queue. Interface: Select which interface this

94 Click Apply to save and the added queue will be listed as below. Enable: check the enable check-box, then press Enable to activate the queue. If

95 QoS Classification This screen displays a packet QoS summary table and allows user to add or remove a QoS classification class. This is the main

96 The classification rule is a ‘AND’ mode, that is a rule takes effect only when all of the specified conditions must be satisfied. Parameters Traf